Influence of the psycho-emotional state on the development of postoperative relapses in patients with breast cancer after reconstructive surgery
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Keywords

breast cancer
single and delayed reconstructive operations
mammoplasty
local recurrence
anxiety
depression
quality of life

How to Cite

Karasev, V., & Ismagilov, A. (2022). Influence of the psycho-emotional state on the development of postoperative relapses in patients with breast cancer after reconstructive surgery. Voprosy Onkologii, 68(3), 367–373. https://doi.org/10.37469/0507-3758-2022-68-3-367-373

Abstract

The study of the frequency and timing of local recurrences after various types of operations, especially reconstructive, their clinical and morphological characteristics, components of complex treatment and prognosis of the disease is one of the most important tasks of modern oncology. The question of the prognostic significance of the psycho-emotional state on the occurrence of local recurrence remains open, which determines the relevance of the present study. To achieve the goal, 353 patients with infiltrating ductal cancer (luminal type A) of I-IIIA stages I breast were examined and treated at 18 to 40 years of age with a low risk of developing local recurrence, among them 141 patients after radical mastectomy; 133 patients after a radical mastectomy with single-step breast plastic; 79 patients after radical mastectomy with delayed breast plastics. It has been shown that performing reconstructive-plastic operations on the breast after radical mastectomy does not increase the recurrence rate of the disease, but, on the contrary, due to a decrease in anxiety and depression and stress in general, which is manifested by normalization of cortisol and vanillilimondal acid levels in the urine, reduces the recurrence rate within five years after surgery.

https://doi.org/10.37469/0507-3758-2022-68-3-367-373
pdf (Русский)

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