Comparative analysis of myelotoxicity of dioxadet in intraperitoneal administration and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemoperfusion on the model of ovarian cancer in rats
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Keywords

intraperitoneal chemotherapy
hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemoperfusion
ovarian cancer
myelotoxicity
dioxadet

How to Cite

, , , , , , , , , , & . (2014). Comparative analysis of myelotoxicity of dioxadet in intraperitoneal administration and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemoperfusion on the model of ovarian cancer in rats. Voprosy Onkologii, 60(6), 750–754. https://doi.org/10.37469/0507-3758-2014-60-6-750-754

Abstract

A comparative study of myelotoxicity of the native antitumor drug called dioxadet administered intraperitoneally (i.p.) and during hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemoperfusion (HIPEC) in a rat model of ovarian cancer was carried out. 21 female Wistar rats with transplanted ovarian cancer were used. In 48 hours after i.p. inoculation of ovarian cancer all rats were randomized into 3 groups: I - control, i.p. administration of 0.5 ml of saline (n=7); II - single i.p. administration of dioxadet, 1.5 mg/kg of body weight (n=7); III - HIPEC with dioxadet, 15 mg/kg of body weight (n=7). I.p. administration of dioxadet caused severe prolonged leucopenia. After HIPEC with dioxadet at a dose 10 times higher compared to i.p. administration white blood cell count didn’t fall below the corresponding values in the control group. Both single i.p. injection and HIPEC with dioxadet didn’t significantly affect the change in the number of red blood cells. Trombocytopenia was registered the day after dioxadet administration in groups II and III with the rapid recovery of the platelet count to the corresponding values in the control group. As a result HIPEC with dioxadet was associated with much less myelotoxicity compared to i.p. administration of the drug.
https://doi.org/10.37469/0507-3758-2014-60-6-750-754
PDF (Русский)

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