Abstract
The article provides a detailed review of national and foreign literature on modern methods of diagnosis and treatment of cancer of the eyelids. A study of scientific platforms Medline, Scopus, e-Library and Web of Science was carried out. The review discusses the features of the course and options for surgical treatment of the disease, based on clinical and morphological subtypes, prevalence, localization of the tumor in relation to the organ of vision, postoperative defects, as well as previous treatment methods, and stratified prognostic factors. At the same time, the large size, thickness or depth of the tumor, poor histological differentiation, perineural invasion of the tumor and the immunosuppressive status of patients are attributed to factors that increase the risk of local recurrence. The existing methods of plastic and reconstructive methods of surgical treatment and indications for their use are described in detail, with a discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of each of them.
Keywords: basal cell and squamous cell skin cancer of the eyelids, surgical treatment, reconstructive surgery, prognostic factors.
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