Abstract
The mortality rate is one of the most important criteria for assessing the health of the population. However, it is important to use analytical indicators correctly, especially when evaluating time series. The value of the “gross” mortality is closely linked with a specific weight of persons of elderly and senile ages. All international publications (WHO, IARC, territorial cancer registers) assess the dynamics of morbidity and mortality only by standardized indicators that eliminate the difference in the age composition of the compared population groups. In Russia, from 1960 to 2017, the share of people of retirement age has increased more than 2 times. The structure of mortality from malignant tumors has changed dramatically. The paper presents the dynamics of gross and standardized mortality rates from malignant tumors in Russia and in all administrative territories. Shows the real success of the Oncology service. The medium-term interval forecast until 2025 has been calculated.References
Стентон Г. Медико-биологическая статистика. - Москва. Практика, 1999. - 459 с.
Adam M., Kuehni C., Spoerri A. et al. Socioeconomic status and childhood leukemia incidence in switzerland // Frontiers in oncology. - 2015. - Vol. 5. - P 139.
Ahn Yo., Koo H., Park B. et al. Incidence estimation of leukemia among Koreans // Journal if Korean Medical science. - 1991. - Vol. 6. - № 4. - P 294-307.
Lauis J. De Gennaro. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia. - AMGEN, 2014. - P 52.
Nally R.J., Cartwright R.A. et al. The incidence and distribution of leukemia and lymphoma within Northern Ireland in the period 1989-1993 // the Ulster medical journal. - Vol. 65. - № 1. - P 19-31.
Mejia-Arangure J.M., Bonilla M., Lorenzana R. et al. Incidence of leukemias in children from el salvador and Mexico city between 1996 and 2000: population based data // BMC Cancer. - 2005. - Vol. 5. - P. 33.
Ram R., Wolach o., Vidal L. et. al. Adolescents and young adults with acute lymphoblastic leukemia have a better outcome when treated with pediatric-inspired regimens: systematic review and meta-analysis // Am. J. Hematol. - 2012. - Vol. 87(5). - P 472-478.
Rosenberg P.S., Wilson K.L. and Anderson W.F. Are incidence rates of adult leukemia in the United states significantly associated with birth cohort? // Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. - 2012. - Vol. 21(12). - P 2159 - 2166.
Salvan A., Ranucci A., Lagorio S. et.al. Childhood leukemia and 50 hz magnetic fields: findings from the italian setil case-control study // int. j. environ. res. public health. - 2015. - vol. 12. - p. 2184 - 2204.
Slater M., Linabery A., Blair C. et.al. Maternal prenatal cigarette, alcohol and illicit drug use and risk of infant leukaemia: a report from the children's oncology group // Pediatr Perinatal Epidemiol. - 2011. - Vol. 25 (6). - P 559 - 565.
Tasian s.K., Loh M.L. and Hunger s.P Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: integrating Genomics into Therapy // Cancer. - 2015. - Vol. 121 (20). - P 3527 - 3590.
Thomopoulos T.P, Skalkidou A., Dessypris N. et. al. Prelabor cesarean delivery and early-onset acute childhood leukemia risk // Eur. J. Cancer Prev. - 2015. - 10.1097/CEJ. 0000000000000151. DOI: 10.1097/CEJ.0000000000000151
Toft N., Schmiegelow K., Klausen T.W., Birgens H. Adult acute lymphoblastic leukaemiea in Denmark. A national population-based retrospective study on acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in Denmark 1998-2008 // Br. J. Haematl. - 2012. - Vol. 157(1). - P 97-104.
Wei W., Chen X., Zou Y et.al. Prediction of outcomes by early treatment responses in childhood T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a retrospective study in China // BMC Pediatrics. - 2015. - Vol. 15. - P 80.
Yasmeen N., Ashraf S. Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: epidemiology and clinic pathological features // J. Pak. Med. Assoc. - 2009. - Vol. 59. - № 3. - P 150-153.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
© АННМО «Вопросы онкологии», Copyright (c) 2019