NEW POSSIBILITIES OF COMPLEX TREATMENT FOR METASTATIC AND LOCALLY ADVANCED NEUROENDOCRINE TUMORS OF THE PANCREAS
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Keywords

NEUROENDOCRINE PANCREATIC TUMORS
COMBINED TREATMENT OF LOCALLY ADVANCED AND METASTATIC NEUROENDOCRINE TUMORS
RADICAL AND CYTOREDUCTIVE INTERVENTIONS
LIVER CHEMOEMBOLIZATION
LONG-TERM SURVIVAL

How to Cite

Popov, S., Pavlovskiy, A., Polikarpov, A., Moiseenko, V., Moiseenko, A., Polekhin, A., Statsenko, A., & Granov, A. (2018). NEW POSSIBILITIES OF COMPLEX TREATMENT FOR METASTATIC AND LOCALLY ADVANCED NEUROENDOCRINE TUMORS OF THE PANCREAS. Voprosy Onkologii, 64(4), 493–498. https://doi.org/10.37469/0507-3758-2018-64-4-493-498

Abstract

During the period 2006 to 2017 years 86 patients with neuroendocrine pancreatic tumors were observed and treated. 25 (29,1%) patients underwent only chemotherapy due to generalized tumor process or severe concomitant somatic status. 61 (70,9%) patients with neuroendocrine pancreatic tumors underwent surgical treatment. In 34 patients tumors were localized in the body and tail, in 27 - in the head of the pancreas. Women predominated among patients (n = 41), the average age of the patients was 51 ± 3.1 years. Synchronous metastatic liver metastases were detected in 33 (54,1%) of 61 patients, with the size of the primary tumor from 10 to 73 mm. In 47 (77%) neuroendocrine pancreatic tumors were regarded as non-functioning. Radical surgery was performed in 24 patients of 61 (39,3%) with tumor sizes from 11 to 128 mm (average 56 ± 21 mm), cytoreductive surgery was performed in 37 (60.7%) patients. Patients with locally advanced neuroendocrine pancreatic tumors (n = 13) and neuroendocrine pancreatic tumors with synchronous liver metastases (n = 33) undergone combined treatment (n = 46). Combined treatment was performed by means of intra-arterial selective oil chemoembolization and chemoinfusion, supplemented with one or several local methods effects: cytoreductive surgery and radiofrequency ablation (n = 8). 6 (12.2%) of patients with high, moderately and low-grade tumors died after the operation in period from 7 to 63 months from progression of disease. 43 (87.8%) patients survived in period from 4 to 112 months, 32 patients still alive without signs of disease progression. Because of recurrence in five patients (11.9%) repeated operations were performed. One patient (2.4%) underwent conformal radiation therapy. Life expectancy after surgery in patients with low-grade neuroendocrine cancer of the pancreas ranged from 3 to 16 months, and the median survival was 8.3 ± 1.2 months.

https://doi.org/10.37469/0507-3758-2018-64-4-493-498
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