Keywords
How to Cite
Abstract
Lung cancer (LC) is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in the population of Russia and many economically developed countries of the world. At the same time, referring to localizations with a high mortality rate, the official data on the number of recorded primary cases (which form the incidence rate) are significantly underestimated, which is confirmed by the registration reliability index, which in many territories is higher than critical values. The aim of our study is to present the real state of the prevalence of PC in Russia, based on the newly created database (DB) of the population cancer register (PRR) of the Northwestern Federal District of the Russian Federation (NWFD RF) — the only one in Russia. We analyzed the loss of the number of primary patients who were not included in the state reporting, showed the real value of the achieved death rate of patients in the first year of dispensary observation, calculated the patterns of annual mortality of patients, the median of survival and 1 and 5-year survival of patients with lung cancer based on the database of the population cancer registry. Northwestern Federal District of the Russian Federation, on the materials of which for the first time in Russia the dynamics of changes in the detailed localization and histological structure of lung cancer was traced.
References
Злокачественные новообразования в России в 2010 году (заболеваемость и смертность) / Под ред. В.И. Чиссова, В.В. Старинского, Г.В. Петровой. М.: ФГБУ «МНИОИ им. П.А. Герцена» Минздравсоцразвития России.2012 [Malignant neoplasms in Russia in 2010 (morbidity and mortality) / Ed. V.I. Chissov, V.V.Starinsky, G.V.Petrova.M.: FGBU «MNIOI im. P.A. Herzen» of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia. 2012 (In Russ.)].
Злокачественные новообразования в России в 2018 году (заболеваемость и смертность) / Под ред. А.Д. Каприна, В.В. Старинского, Г.В. Петровой.М.: МНИОИ им. П.А. Герценафилиал ФГБУ «НМИЦ радиологии» Минздрава России.2019 [Malignant neoplasms in Russia in 2018 (morbidity and mortality) / Ed. A.D. Kaprin, V.V. Starinsky, G.V. Petrova.M.: MNIOI them. P.A. Herzen is a branch of the Federal State Budgetary Institution «National Medical Research Center of Radiology» of the Ministry of Health of Russia. 2019 (In Russ.)].
Мерабишвили В.М. Аналитические показатели. индекс достоверности учета // Вопросы онкологии. 2018;64(3):445-452 [Merabishvili V.M. Analytical indicators. accounting reliability index // Problems of Oncology. 2018;64(3):445-452. (In Russ.)].
Мерабишвили В.М. Злокачественный новообразования в Северо-Западном федеральном округе России (заболеваемость, смертность, достоверность учета, выживаемость больных). Экспресс-информация. Выпуск V. под ред. проф. А.М. Беляева, проф. А.М. Щербакова. СПб., 2020 [Merabishvili V.M. Malignant neoplasms in the Northwestern Federal District of Russia (morbidity, mortality, reliability of registration, patient survival). Express information. Issue V. ed. prof. A.M. Belyaev, prof. A.M. Shcherbakov.SPb., 2020. (In Russ.)].
Мерабишвили В.М. Индекс достоверности учета- важнейший критерий объективной оценки деятельности онкологической службы для всех локализаций злокачественных новообразований, независимо от уровня летальности больных // Вопросы онкологии. 2019;65(4):510-515 [Merabishvili V.M. The accounting reliability index is the most important criterion for an objective assessment of the activity of the oncological service for all localizations of malignant neoplasms, regardless of the mortality rate of patients // Oncology Issues. 2019;65(4):510-515 (In Russ.)].
Мерабишвили В.М., Арсеньев А.И., Тарков С.А. и др. Заболеваемость и смертность населения от рака легкого, достоверность учета // Сибирский онкологический журнал. 2018;17(6):15-26.https: // doi: 10.21294/1814-4861-2018-17-615-26 [Merabishvili V.M., Arseniev A.I., Tarkov S.A. and others. Morbidity and mortality of the population from lung cancer, the accuracy of accounting // Siberian Journal of Oncology. 2018;17(6):15-26.https: // doi: 10.21294 / 1814-4861-2018-17-615-26 (In Russ.)].
Мерабишвили В.М., Барчук А.С., Барчук А.А. и др. Заболеваемость, диагностика, динамика гистологической структуры, эффективность лечения больных раком легкого различных возрастно-половых групп на современном этапе // Профилактическая и клиническая медицина. 2015;56(3):88-97 [Merabishvili V.M., Barchuk A.S., Barchuk A.A. and others. Morbidity, diagnosis, dynamics of histological structure, the effectiveness of treatment of patients with lung cancer of various age and sex groups at the present stage // Preventive and clinical medicine. 2015;56(3):88-97 (In Russ.)].
Cancer Incidence in Five Continents, Vol. XI (electronic version) IARC Scientific Publication №166/Ed. by Bray F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Zanetti R, Ferlay JLyon, 2017. https: // doi: // ci5.iarc.fr (дата обращения 20.11.2020)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
© АННМО «Вопросы онкологии», Copyright (c) 2021