摘要
В данном литературном обзоре представлены последние данные клинических исследований, изучающих возможность применения микро-РНК в качестве потенциального биологического маркера у больных герминогенными опухолями.
Низкая чувствительность и специфичность стандартных опухолевых маркеров, использующихся при диагностике и лечении больных герминогенными опухолями, привела к поиску и изучению новых маркеров. Одним из таких биологических маркеров является микро-РНК. Это одноцепочечные РНК, подавляющие синтез белка или инициирующие деградацию м-РНК.
По данным актуальных клинических исследований данные молекулы могут быть использованы для внедрения в клиническую практику и потенциально влиять на принятие клинических решений при лечении больных герминогенными опухолями.
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