Abstract
The efficacy of SPECT-CT with 99mTc-MIBI for detecting axillary lymph node (LN) involvement was evaluated in 184 patients with primary breast cancer. All patients were operated with histological examination of axillary LNs. During statistical analysis we determined correlation between LN metastases and various diagnostic and clinical characteristics. SPECT-CT signs of LN involvement were as follows: short axis more than 10 mm, cortical thickness more than 4mm, solid structure, round shape, intensive tracer uptake. More than 2 metastatic LNs were considered as plural metastatic damage. The complex model for evaluation axillary LN involvement was elaborated. The use this data in our study showed that SPECT-CT 99mTc-MIBI could correctly exclude 2 or more metastatic LNs in 96% breast cancer patients.References
Канаев С.В., Новиков С.Н., Крживицкий П.И. и др. Возможности ОФЭКТ-КТ в диагностике опухолевого поражения подмышечных лимфоузлов у больных раком молочной железы // Вопр.онкол. - 2014. - Т. 60. - № 2. - С. 51-56.
Alvarez S., Anorbe Е., Alcorta P. et al. Role of sonography in the diagnosis of axillary lymph node metastases in breast cancer: a systematic review // Am. J. Roentgenol. - 2006. - Vol. 186. - P. 1342-1348.
Buscombe J.R., Cwikla J.B., Thakrar D.S., Hilson A.J.W. Scintigraphic imaging of breast cancer: a review // Nucl. Med. Commun. - 1997. - Vol. 18. - P. 698-709.
Crippa F, Gerali A., Alessi A. et al. FDG-PET for axillary node staging in primary breast cancer // Eur. J. Nucl. Med. Mol. Imaging. - 2004. - Vol. 31 (Supl 1). - S97-S102.
Madeddu G., Spanu A. Use of tomographic nuclear medicine procedures, SPECT and pinhole SPECT, with cationic lipophilic radiotracers for the evaluation of axillary lymph node status in breast cancer patients// Eur. J. Nucl. Med. Mol. Imaging. - 2004. - Vol. 31 (supl 1). - S23-S34.
Mariani G, Bruselli L., Kuwert T. et al. A review on the clinical uses of SPECT/CT // Eur. J. Nucl. Med. Mol. Imaging. - 2010. - Vol. 37. - P. 1959-1985.
Mathijssen IM, Strijdhorst H, Kiestra SK. et al. Added value of ultrasound in screening the clinically negative axilla in breast cancer// J. Surg. Oncol. - 2006. - Vol. 94. - P. 364-367.
Novicov S.N., Krzhivitskii PI., Kanaev S.V., Krivorotko PV. et.al. Axillary Lymph node staging in breast cancer: clinical value of single photon emission computed tomography-computed tomography (SPECT-CT) with 99mTc-methoxyisobutilisonitrile // Annals Nuclear Medicine. -2015. - Vol. 29. - № 2. - P 177-183.
Schillaci O., Scopinaro F, Donneti M. et al. Detection of axillary lymph node metastases in breast cancer with Tc-99m tetrofosmn scintigraphy // Int. J. Oncol. - 2002. -Vol. 20. - P. 483-487.
Spanu A., Tanda F., Dettori G. et al. The role pf 99mTc-tetrofosmin pinhole-SPECT in breast cancer non-palpable axillary lymph node metastases detection // Q. J. Nucl. Med. - 2003. - Vol. 47. - P 116-128.
Taillefer R. Clinical applications of 99mTc-sestamibi scintigraphy // Semin. Nucl. Med. - 2005. - Vol. 35. -P 100-115.
Tiling R., Tatsch K., SommerH. Technetium-99m-sestamibi scntimammography for the detection of breast carcinoma: comparison between planar and SPECT imaging // J. Nucl. Med. - 1998. - Vol. 39. - P. 849-856.
Zgajnar J., Hocevar M., Podkrajsek M. et al. Patients with preoperatively ultrasonically uninvolved axillary lymph nodes: a distinct subgroup of early breast cancer patients // Breast Cancer Res. Treat. - 2006. - Vol. 97. - P 293299.
Wahl R., Stegel B.A., Coleman R.E., Gatsonis C.G. Prospective multicenter study of axillary nodal staging be positron emission tomography in breast cancer: a report of the staging breast cancer with PET study group // J. Clin. Oncol. - 2004. - Vol. 22. - P. 277-285.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
© АННМО «Вопросы онкологии», Copyright (c) 2017